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Våldsutsatta kvinnors upplevelser av våld i nära relationer: en litteraturöversikt
Ersta Sköndal Bräcke University College, Department of Health Care Sciences.
2021 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Women´s experiences of violence in close relationship : a literature study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Våld mot kvinnor är ett folkhälsoproblem. Våld mot kvinnor sker i hemmet, skolor och ute i samhället. Hälso-och sjukvårdspersonal möter våldsutsatta kvinnor inom olika vårdenheter, vilket innebär en möjlighet att identifiera kvinnor i tidigt skede. Hälso-och sjukvårdspersonal kan då bekräfta våldsutsatta kvinnors upplevelser samt ge stöd till god hälsa. 

Syfte: Syftet var att belysa våldsutsatta kvinnors upplevelser av våld i nära relationer. 

Metod: En litteraturöversikt genomfördes med åtta kvalitativa artiklar för att inkludera ämnets syfte. Datainsamlingen genomfördes i databaserna PubMed och Cinahl Complete. Analysen av artiklarna skede utifrån Fribergs analysmodell. 

Resultat: Resultatet beskriver fyra temaområden gällande kvinnors upplevelse av våld i nära relationer. De fyra temaområdena var psykisk ohälsa, rädsla och hot, fysisk ohälsa, att känna sig utnyttjad utan makt. 

Slutsats: Litteraturöversikten visade våldsutsatta kvinnor är i en sårbar situation. Därmed behöver hälso-och sjukvårdspersonal uppdatera kunskap gällande våld i nära relationer, vilket kan leda till att våldsutsatta kvinnor känner en ökad trygghet till vården.

Abstract [en]

Background: Violence against women is a global public health problem. Violence against women occurs in the home, schools and in society. Nurses has a responsibility to provide support to abused women at an early stage. Healthcare professionals meet women exposed to violence in various care units, which means an opportunity to identify women at an early stage. Healthcare professionals can then confirm the experiences of abused women and provide support for good health. 

Aim: The purpose was to shed light on women’s experiences of violence in close relationships.  

Method: A literature review with eight qualitative articles to include the purpose of the topic. The data collection was carried out in the databases PubMed and Cinahl Complete. The analysis of the articles was based on Fribergs model. 

Results: The results describe four themes regarding violence against women. The themes that emerged were, mental illness, fear and threats, physical illness, to feel exploited without power.  

Conclusion: The literature review showed abused women are in a vulnerable situation. Thus, health care professionals need to update knowledge regarding violence in close relationships. Which can lead to women exposed to violence feeling an increased security for care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. , p. 32
Keywords [en]
Domestic violence, Sexual violence, Emotional violence, Psychological violence, Non-consent sex, Experience, Women, Qualitative method
Keywords [sv]
Våld i hemmet, Sexuellt våld, Emotionellt våld, Psykiskt våld, Icke-samtycke sex, Upplevelse, Kvinnor, Kvalitativ metod
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-8969OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-8969DiVA, id: diva2:1569707
Educational program
Bachelor of Science in Nursing
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2021-06-21 Created: 2021-06-20 Last updated: 2021-06-21Bibliographically approved

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