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Spirituality and religious coping are related to cancer-bereaved siblings' long-term grief
Ersta Sköndal Bräcke University College, Department of Health Care Sciences, Palliative Research Centre, PRC. Karolinska institutet.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4736-500X
Ersta Sköndal Bräcke University College, Department of Health Care Sciences, Palliative Research Centre, PRC.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5523-8126
Karolinska institutet; Göteborgs universitet.
Högskolan Dalarna.
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2019 (English)In: Palliative & Supportive Care, ISSN 1478-9515, E-ISSN 1478-9523, Vol. 17, no 2, p. 138-142Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Objective: Many bereaved siblings have still not come to terms with their grief many years after the loss, but few studies have focused on what can help. The aims of this study were to identify cancer-bereaved adolescents' and young adults' ways of coping with grief after loss of a sibling, and examine whether these ways of coping were related to their experience of having worked through their grief.

Method: This nationwide survey of 174 cancer-bereaved siblings (73% participation rate) is based on one open-ended question about coping with grief ("What has helped you to cope with your grief after your sibling's death?") and one closed-ended question about siblings' long-term grief ("Do you think you have worked through your grief over your sibling's death?"). The open-ended question was analyzed with content analysis; descriptive statistics and Fisher's exact test were used to examine the relation between type of coping and siblings' long-term grief.

Result: The siblings described four ways of coping: (1) thinking of their dead brother/sister and feeling and expressing their grief; (2) distracting or occupying themselves; (3) engaging in spiritual and religious beliefs/activities; and (4) waiting for time to pass. One of these categories of coping with grief, namely, engaging in spiritual and religious beliefs and activities, was associated with siblings' experience of having worked through their grief two to nine years after the loss (p = 0.016).

Significance of results: Those siblings who had used spirituality, religious beliefs, and activities to cope were more likely to have worked through their grief than those who had not.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. Vol. 17, no 2, p. 138-142
Keywords [en]
Childhood cancer, Bereavement, Coping, Siblings
National Category
Nursing
Research subject
The Individual in the Welfare Society, Palliative Care
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-6623DOI: 10.1017/S1478951517001146ISI: 000463353800003PubMedID: 29258632OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-6623DiVA, id: diva2:1182294
Funder
Swedish Childhood Cancer FoundationSwedish Cancer SocietySwedish Research Council
Note

Övrig forskningsfinansiär: Gålöstiftelsen

Available from: 2018-02-12 Created: 2018-02-12 Last updated: 2023-03-29Bibliographically approved

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Lövgren, MalinSveen, JosefinKreicbergs, Ulrika

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