Vårdrelationen mellan sjuksköterska och patient med sustansbrukssyndrom: Litteraturöversikt
2019 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE credits
Student thesisAlternative title
The health care relationship between nurses and patients with substance use syndrome : Literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]
Bakgrund:
Patienter med substansbrukssyndrom har ofta komplexa problem och sjuksköterskan behöver ha kunskap och medkänsla för att vårdrelationen skall fungera. Sjuksköterskan behöver hantera både sina egna och patientens känslor för att vårdrelationen skall fungera. Sjuksköterskan behöver vara ett stöd för patienten när hen skall hitta en hälsosam livsstil utan substansbruk. En fungerande vårdrelation mellan sjuksköterska och patient med substansbrukssyndrom är betydelsefull för att omvårdnaden skall fungera.
Syfte:
Syftet var att beskriva vårdrelationen mellan sjuksköterska och patient med substansbrukssyndrom ur ett sjuksköterskeperspektiv.
Metod:
En litteraturstudie valdes som metod. Artiklarna söktes databaserna PubMed och Cinahl. Totalt inkluderades 18 vetenskapliga originalartiklar i resultatet.
Resultat:
Resultatet visade att synsätt och perspektiv samt negativa erfarenheter påverkar relationen mellan sjuksköterska och patient med substansbrukssyndrom. Sjuksköterskan upplever svårigheter med kunskapsbrist och patienters manipulativa beteende.
Slutsats:
Vårdrelationen mellan sjuksköterskan och patienten med substansbrukssyndrom kan utvecklas genom stöd och utbildning till sjuksköterskor i deras yrkesroll.
Abstract [en]
Background:
Patients with substance use disorder often have complex problems and the nurse needs knowledge and compassion to make the care relationship work. The nurse needs to handle both her own and the patient's feelings in order for the care relationship to work. The nurse needs to support the patient as he or she finds a healthy lifestyle without substance use.
A functioning care relationship between nurse and patient with substance use disorder is important for the care to work successfully.
Aim:
The aim of the study was to describe the care relationship between nurse and patient with substance use disorder from a nursing perspective.
Method:
A literature review was chosen as method. The article search was conducted in the databases PubMed and Cinahl. In total, 18 original scientific articles were included in the results.
Results:
The results showed that attitude and perspective as well as negative experience affect the relationship between nurse and patient with substance use disorder. The nurse experiences difficulties related to lack of knowledge and patients' manipulative behavior.
Conclusions:
The care relationship between the nurse and patient with substance use disorder can be improved by providing support and education for nurses in their professional role.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. , p. 48
Keywords [en]
Nurse-patient relations, nursing, cooperation, substance use disorder, coping, compliance
Keywords [sv]
Vårdrelation, omvårdnad, samarbete, substansbrukssyndrom, coping, compliance
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-7639OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-7639DiVA, id: diva2:1332121
Educational program
Postgraduate Diploma in Specialist Nursing - Mental Health Care 60 ECTS
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Examiners
2019-07-012019-06-272019-07-01Bibliographically approved