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Patienters upplevelser av psykiatrisk tvångsvård: en litteraturöversikt
Ersta Sköndal Bräcke University College, Department of Health Care Sciences.
Ersta Sköndal Bräcke University College, Department of Health Care Sciences.
2021 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Patients' experiences of psychiatric involuntary treatment : a literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Sjuksköterskans åtagande är att vårda patienten med hänsyn till dennes autonomi och rätt att vara delaktig. Vid psykisk ohälsa kan situationer uppstå där beslut behöver fattas utan patientens medgivande. Psykiatrisk tvångsvård innebär att patienten vårdas mot sin vilja då hen utgör en fara för sig själv eller andra. 

Syfte: Syftet var att beskriva patienters upplevelser av psykiatrisk tvångsvård. 

Metod: Den valda metoden var en litteraturöversikt som sammanfattar det aktuella forskningsläget. Denna litteraturöversikt utgår ifrån totalt tio kvalitativa vetenskapliga artiklar som därefter analyserats för att generera gemensamma teman. 

Resultat: Patienters upplevelser av psykiatrisk tvångsvård var starkt kopplade till hur de upplevt bemötandet från vårdpersonal. Det var också viktigt för patienterna få information om sin vård och att få känna sig delaktiga i sin behandling. 

Slutsats: Patienter som vårdas inom psykiatrisk tvångsvård är i en mycket utsatt situation. För att upplevelsen ska bli så bra som möjligt för patienten är det viktigt att personalen är kunnig, ger ett gott bemötande och adekvat information. 

Abstract [en]

Background: The undertaking of the nurse is to care for the patient with regard to its autonomy and right to participate. In the case of mental illness, situations may arise where decisions need to be made for the patient. Compulsory psychiatric care means that the patient is cared for against his/her will as he/she poses a danger to herself or others. 

Aim: The aim was to describe patients' experiences of psychiatric involuntary treatment. 

Method: The method used was a literature review which summarizes the current research field. This literature review was based on ten qualitative articles which were analysed to generate common themes. 

Results: The patients’ experiences of compulsory psychiatric care were strongly connected to how they had experienced the personal treatment by the care personnel. The patients also valued being informed about their care and involved in their treatment. 

Conclusion: Patients in involuntary psychiatric care are in a highly exposed situation. To make their experience as good as possible it is important that care personnel are knowledgeable, gives a good personal treatment and provides the patient with adequate information. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021. , p. 35
Keywords [en]
Autonomy, Coercion, Compulsory psychiatric care, Participation, Patient experiences
Keywords [sv]
Autonomi, Delaktighet, Patienters upplevelser, Psykiatrisk tvångsvård, Tvång
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-8859OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-8859DiVA, id: diva2:1557672
Educational program
Bachelor of Science in Nursing
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2021-05-27 Created: 2021-05-26 Last updated: 2021-05-27Bibliographically approved

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