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Socialt Arbete och våldsprevention: En Litteraturstudie om barndomsfaktorer
Marie Cederschiöld University, Department of Social Sciences.
2024 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Social Work and Violence Prevention : A Literature Review on Childhood Factors (English)
Abstract [sv]

Denna litteraturstudie undersöker hur socialt arbete kan arbeta främjande mot våld. Studien bygger på en systematisk genomgång av befintlig forskning och inkluderar artiklar från peer-reviewed tidskrifter, publicerade mellan 2003 och 2023. Urvalet inkluderade studier som fokuserar på barn från födsel till 12 års ålder, och som identifierar faktorer som kan leda till ökad risk för våldshandlingar senare i livet. Riskfaktorerna som identifierats innefattar bland annat exponering- och utsatthet för våld (psykiskt, fysiskt eller sexuellt), bristande uppfostringsstrategier, trotsigt beteende hos barnet, och utmaningar i emotionell reglering. Forskningen visar att dessa faktorer ofta samverkar, vilket försvårar separeringen av deras individuella effekter. Studien visar att det kan vara effektivt att rikta våldsförebyggande insatser mot högrisk familjer då hemmamiljön spelar stoll roll i huruvida barn blir våldsamma eller ej.

Studien understryker vikten av tidiga interventioner och betonar att socialarbetare spelar en central roll i implementeringen av dessa. Resultaten indikerar att anknytningen till föräldrarna och vilken typ av beteende som barn exponeras för under uppväxten spelar stor roll för utvecklingen av det egna beteendet.

Abstract [en]

This literature review examines how social work can promote violence prevention. The study is based on a systematic review of existing research and includes articles from peer-reviewed journals, published between 2003 and 2023. The selection criteria focused on studies that examine children from birth to 12 years old and identify factors that may lead to an increased risk of violent behavior later in life.

The identified risk factors include exposure to and victimization by violence (psychological, physical, or sexual), inadequate parenting strategies, defiant behavior in the child, and challenges in emotional regulation. Research shows that these factors often interact, making it difficult to separate their individual effects. The study indicates that targeting violence prevention efforts at high-risk families can be effective, as the home environment plays a crucial role in whether children become violent or not. The study emphasizes the importance of early interventions and highlights the central role of social workers in implementing these measures. The results indicate that attachment to parents and the types of behaviors children are exposed to during upbringing play a significant role in the development of their own behavior.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. , p. 43
Keywords [en]
Social work, Violence Prevention, Risk factors, Childhood, Family Dynamics, Violence, Attachment, Social learning, Emotional Regulation, Parenting Strategies
Keywords [sv]
Socialt Arbete, Våldsprevention, Riskfaktorer, Barndom, Familjedynamik, Våld, Familjedynamik, Anknytning, Social Inlärning, Emotionell Reglering, Uppfostringsstrategier
National Category
Social Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-10870OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-10870DiVA, id: diva2:1867318
Educational program
Socionomprogrammet
Uppsok
Social and Behavioural Science, Law
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2024-06-10 Created: 2024-06-10 Last updated: 2024-06-10Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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Output format
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