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From 'silent' to 'heard': professional mediation, manipulation and women's experiences of their body after an abnormal Pap smear.
Ersta Sköndal University College, Department of Health Care Sciences. Ersta Sköndal University College, Enheten för forskning i palliativ vård.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1079-8330
2009 (English)In: Social Science and Medicine, ISSN 0277-9536, E-ISSN 1873-5347, Vol. 68, no 3, p. 479-86Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

While there is a large body of research on cervical cancer screening, fewer studies address the experiences of women receiving abnormal Pap smear results after routine screening. Those studies highlighting such experiences tend to concentrate on resulting psychosocial distress, with an absence in the literature about women's experiences of their bodies during medical follow-up for dysplasia, and no studies were found that explore such experiences over time. In this article, we focus on bodily experiences over time during medical follow-up of an abnormal Pap smear among a group of women in Sweden. This qualitative analysis is based on interview data from a total of 30 women, and with in-depth analysis of the content of 34 transcribed interviews with nine women who were followed longitudinally. We found that medical follow-up involved an experience of both "having" and "being" a body, which changed over time. Women described a process that ranged from having a cervix that was neither felt, 'heard', nor seen, to having a body that became known to them first indirectly through professional mediation and later through direct experience after professional manipulation. The conceptualization of bodily boundaries appeared to change, e.g. through visualization of the previously unfamiliar cervix, pain, vaginal discharge, and bleeding, as well as linkages to the bodies of women in their extended families through the generations. Thus, bodily experiences appear to be an intrinsic part of medical follow-up of an abnormal Pap smear through which health, disease, and risks in the past, present, and future were reconceptualised.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2009. Vol. 68, no 3, p. 479-86
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Nursing
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URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-383DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.11.007PubMedID: 19081661OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-383DiVA, id: diva2:327425
Available from: 2010-06-29 Created: 2010-06-29 Last updated: 2021-04-12Bibliographically approved

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Ternestedt, Britt-Marie

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