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Komplexa kommunikationsbehov: En litteraturstudie om erfarenheter av kommunikation mellan sjukvårdspersonal och patienter med kommunikationsnedsättningar
Ersta Sköndal University College, Department of Health Care Sciences.
Ersta Sköndal University College, Department of Health Care Sciences.
2012 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Complex communication needs : A litterature review about the experiences of communication between health care professionals and patients with communication impairment (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Människor med funktionsnedsättning rapporterar i högre grad missnöje med omvårdnad och sjukvårdspersonalens förståelse för deras funktionsnedsättning. Många funktionsnedsättningar medför också kommunikationsnedsättningar vilket bidrar till svårigheter i vårdsammanhang. Då kommunikationen inte fungerar mellan patient och sjukvårdspersonal är det svårt att skapa en vårdrelation.

Syfte: Syftet med uppsatsen är att beskriva erfarenheter av kommunikationen mellan sjukvårdspersonal och patienter med komplexa kommunikationsbehov [CCN].

Metod: Studien är en litteraturöversikt där vetenskapliga artiklar har granskats. Till resultatet har nio artiklar analyserats och teman har identifierats.

Resultat: Fyra teman som är kopplade till svårigheter med att kommunicera med människor med CCN lyfts fram i resultatet. Dessa teman är; kunskapsbrist, tid, anhörigvårdare och vårdrelation.

Diskussion: Resultatet diskuteras utifrån syftet med stöd i ytterligare studier. Resultatet kopplas också till Travelbees teori om stegen till en mellanmänsklig relation och hennes syn på kommunikation.

Abstract [en]

Background: People with disabilities report greater dissatisfaction with care and with the medical staff’s understanding of their disability. Many disabilities also brings communication impairments which contributes to difficulties in health care contexts. When communication fails between the patient and health care professional, it is difficult to create a healthcare relationship.

Aim: The aim of this study was to describe the experiences of communication between health care personal and patients with complex communication needs [CCN].

Methods: The study is a literature review where scientific reports have been analyzed. In the result nine articles were analyzed and themes identified.

Results: Four themes related to difficulties in communicating with people with CCN are highlighted in the result. These themes are: lack of knowledge, time, carers and care relationship.

Discussions: The results are discussed from the purpose of the aim with support in further studies. The result is also linked to Travelbees theory of stages of an interpersonal relationship, and her view of communication.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2012. , p. 27
Keywords [en]
Communication, experiences, communication impairment, health care personal, relationship
Keywords [sv]
Kommunikation, erfarenhet, kommunikationsnedsättning, sjukvårdspersonal, vårdrelation
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-2034OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-2034DiVA, id: diva2:604012
Educational program
Bachelor of Science in Nursing
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2013-02-07 Created: 2013-02-07 Last updated: 2013-02-07Bibliographically approved

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