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Specialistsjuksköterskans självständighet i psykiatrisk slutenvård: En intervjustudie
Ersta Sköndal University College, Department of Health Care Sciences.
2016 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Specialist nurse independence in psychiatric inpatient care : An interview study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Specialistsjuksköterskans profession omfattar kompetens och kunskap som förvärvats genom studier i ämnet på avancerad nivå. För att synliggöra det förvärv ingår det att sjuksköterskan ser på sig själv och sin profession som självständig. Tidigare studier tyder på att trots att specialistsjuksköterskan har sin utgångspunkt i det egna kunskapsområdet är det inte alltid tydligt i möten med andra professioner. Det finns även ett synsätt som lever kvar beträffande sjuksköterskans profession som ett bihang till läkaren vilket gör utgör ett hinder till att arbeta självständigt.

Syfte: Att beskriva specialistsjuksköterskans erfarenhet av att självständigt utöva sin professionella kompetens inom psykiatrisk slutenvård.

Metod: Halvstrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med sex kvinnliga specialistsjuksköterskor inom sluten psykiatrisk vård på en och samma klinik. Kvalitativ innehållsanalys valdes som metod vid analysen av materialet.

Resultat: Specialistsjuksköterskorna upplevde att de hade möjligheter att påverka sin situation och således kunna utföra ett självständigt arbete. De beskrev att samarbetet med de övriga professionerna upplevdes oftast som stärkande och att det främjade patientarbetet. Respondenterna beskrev också specialistutbildningen som en bidragande faktor till ökad självständighet.

Diskussion: Resultatet diskuteras utifrån det vårdvetenskapliga konsensusbegreppet vårdande som teoretisk referensram samt utifrån relevant vetenskaplig forskning.

Abstract [en]

Background: Specialist nurse profession includes skills and knowledge acquired through the study of the subject at the advanced level. In order to highlight the acquisition include the nurse looks at herself and her profession as an independent. Previous studies suggest that although the specialist nurse has its starting point in their own field of knowledge, it is not always clear in meetings with other professions. There is also an approach that persists regarding nursing profession as an appendage to the doctor which is an obstacle to work independently.

Aim: To describe the specialist nurse experience to independently exercise their professional skills in psychiatric inpatient care.

Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with six females specialist nurses in inpatient psychiatric care at the same clinic. Qualitative content analysis was chosen as the method in the analysis of the material.

Results: Specialist nurses felt that they had the opportunity to influence their situation and thus be able to carry out and independent work. They described the cooperation with the other professions often perceived as strengthening and it promoted the work with patients. Respondents also described the specialized training as a contributing factor to increased independence.

Discussions: The results are discussed from the health scientific consensus term care as a theoretical framework and on the basis of relevant scientific research.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2016. , p. 37
Keywords [en]
Independence, Psychiatric Inpatient Care, Specialist Nurse
Keywords [sv]
Psykiatrisk Slutenvård, Självständighet, Specialistsjuksköterska
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-5245OAI: oai:DiVA.org:esh-5245DiVA, id: diva2:934082
Educational program
Postgraduate Diploma in Specialist Nursing - Mental Health Care
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2016-06-08 Created: 2016-06-08 Last updated: 2016-06-08Bibliographically approved

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